chimie_nomenclature.py

Created by hicham-choukour

Created on December 02, 2024

826 Bytes


Prefixe 
CH3-  méthyl-
CH3-  CH2- éthyl-
CH3-  CH2- CH2- propyl-


Racine 
1 méthan-
2 éthan-
3 propan-
4 butan-
5 pentan-
6 hexan-
7 heptan-
8 octan-
9 nonan-
10 décan-  
************************

Groupe          
Famille
Suffixe

Aucun            
Alcane 
-e

Hydroxyle   (-OH )
Alcool
-n-ol

Carbonyle  ( C=O )  
Aldéhyde   -al
Cétone -n-one

Carboxyle    (O = C - OH )           
Acide carboxlique
Acide racibe-oique
************************

Esters  (O - C = 0 )
Nomme la chaine carbonné contenant le carbone fonctionnel
Remplace le -e final par la terminaison -oate de 
Complete par le nom du groupe alkyle lié à loxygène

************************
Amine  (N entourés de 3)

-  N 
  |

Amine
-Amine

************************
Amide

  0
 ||
-  C  N  
        |

Amide
-Amide


 

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